|
|
Blog Entries: 1 to 10 of 54
|
Names!
We had a great class on Thursday by Virginia Majewski about naming patterns. Some of the patterns I knew from past learning such as prefixes and suffixes that are son and daughter specific and that first sons were given the father’s name and first daughters the mother’s name in some cultures and down the line. There were similar patterns is other cultures. Anyone who has done much family history has run into the same name issue. How many Samuel Vance’s are there? Names honoring grandparents, uncles, previously born children who passed away, etc.
All of this reminded me that first we must slow down! We have had this discussion before. It is not about collecting names but about collecting stories so we need to slow down and look carefully at the people behind those names and make sure we have the right ones and all the information we can find about them. That includes looking at all the various ways a name may be spelled.
When we go back a few years, spelling may not have been as important, ancestors may not have known how to spell their own name if they even had a surname. So much history just in that piece alone and then add the given name patterns and how they were selected.
All of this is to say my family surname may have been Hartzell (which is my maiden name) but just in my little bit of family history I have seen Hertzell, Hartsel, Hirsel, etc. As our speaker said, just because it is spelled the same doesn’t mean they are related and just because they are spelled differently doesn’t mean they are not related. This means we need to research all the options. Then we have to figure out how it might be spelled that we haven’t seen yet or what the spelling could mean.
She gave us 4 research concepts to consider. 1) What was the history where and when they lived that might have affected the name they used or how it was spelled? 2) How might the name have sounded in their language and to the people they were speaking it to? 3) Don’t make assumptions, instead do the research and 4) Embrace diversity – learn how to use advanced genealogy to search using a variety of spellings and symbols.
So much here and I didn’t give you many details. The simple take-away: slow down, think about all the possible names (spelling, pronunciation, meanings), learn about the history of the time and the location and research it all! Isn’t family history FUN! I hope you like history!!
Just as we start to understand names, we head to “Dutch Records.” I bet that naming pattern issue shows up again. Then a couple of new and interesting topics, “WikiTree” and “Exploring the Community: Researching Beyond Your Ancestor.” Look on the website for all the upcoming classes. Don’t miss any of them.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
What are Your Research Routines
What are your research habits? When you sit down to work on your family history, what are the routines that you follow to get you started?
I know I am assuming that you have routines, but I am guessing that you do. Just like you have morning routines for the morning prep. Alarm goes off, hit snooze, goes off again, get up, shower, brush your teeth, get that morning coffee. But what about research time?
I think it depends doesn’t it? How much time you have or when you researched last or….whether you are researching before or after 1850.
For those ancestors born after 1850 I would guess we all go very quickly to one of our favorite databases and look for census records. I asked AI, “What are the steps for researching ancestors from before 1850?” It gave me a pretty good list but maybe more importantly, it gave me the resources it took the steps from. Here are the general resources it used: MyHeritage, FamilySearch, Family Tree and St. Louis County Library in MO. I checked each item and sure enough came up with the AI steps.
So, what do you do? Here are the steps I found from the above resources:
- Study the region – geography and history of the people, (my add on – weather history such as draughts, huge storms, etc)
- Research historical records – Redbook, probate, vital records, county court records, land, military records, etc.
- Use early census data
- Bureau of Land Management General Land Office – BLMGLO
- Trace Relationships
- Expand search – church, tax. FAN (family, associates, neighbors) Club, Town records, cemeteries, etc
A few items left off the AI list: get organized including clearing your desk, identifying your focus question, start with what you know, and set up your note page in preparation for all you will find and maybe look for but not find.
I am sure that you all have go-to sites where you look for all the above. Do you also have some sites that might not be places you typically go but that might be great for this research session? Do you use Cyndi’s List?
I asked an HQRL librarian what she used and here are some of her go-to sites: American Ancestors, county genealogical and/or historical societies, Midwest Genealogical Center, NARA, Allen County Library, larger libraries in larger cities, Chronicling America (newspapers), and county or city histories. Googling can give some suggestions as well. Family Tree Magazine each year comes up with a list of top sites, free and subscription. This is just to name a few.
Whew! So Step 1A – get those pencils sharpened and that cup of coffee and get to work. Oh yes, go to HQRL and also, sign-up for classes at HQ (What is your name? and Dutch records in March).
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
From MGC Tour to What's Your Name
Talk about a dream family history center! We had a great virtual tour this week of the Midwest Genealogy Center which is the largest public genealogy library in the US. It is a fantastic resource for those people who travel to Missouri or who live in the area where they can get a public library card as it is part of the Mid-Continent Public Library System. But what about for us in Washington State. It can benefit us, too.
Here is my suggestion. Go to Midwest Genealogy Center | Mid-Continent Public Library at www.mymcpl.org/genealogy and explore. There are services that you can take part in that are free on a guest pass from your home. Including classes, webinars and consultations. They have programs for kids, free forms you can download, and oral history projects/memory lab just to name a few. They also are part of the interlibrary exchange program so you can check things out from your local library that may be located in Missouri. There is way too much for me to describe and you would be better off looking at their own information. They also have programs on YouTube. Watch for the name Iveta who has many programs that she hosts including special interest groups for German and several others. She did our tour and was great.
Oh, and by the by, the resources they have are for the entire US, not just Missouri.
Our next class is “What is Your Name?” and will discuss naming patterns. I am looking forward to seeing what light it sheds on my family names. As you are quite aware, as we go further back in generations, we have more and more surnames to contend with. So, I am just focusing my thinking on the big four, for the most part – Hartzell, Ostrander, Vance, and Kingsley. I may throw in a few others that I have found something about such as Reneau (Reno), Brandenburg, and Faris or that I have found little about such as Pennybaker, Arnold, or Beck. I know, far too many to really say I am focusing. Shake your fingers at me and tell me to read my own blog!
That is my biggest problem I believe. The difference between what I should do and what I want to do. I am hoping that with greater knowledge from this class I can determine the next step. As we have discussed in this blog before, for me it is about going deeper rather than collecting more names. The other side to that concept is that I have always been curious about where the family came from as far as from where across the ocean. I have the DNA done which points me in a general direction, but my family has been in America for the most part, since before the US became the US. I think this is why I keep resisting the deeper rather than wider concept. I just want that one or two proven pieces that say we came from Germany or from France, etc. Boats, Immigration records, Naturalization, etc!
I have started a To Do list and a different list of questions that come up as I research so that I can stay on topic with the research but not forget the thinking that is generated. Then I take a day to just go through the lists and try to answer or complete some. At least that is the plan! We will see how that works.
See you on Thursday March 5th for “What is Your Name?”
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.org
|
|
From One Gen to the Next
Have you been watching the Olympics? I love the Olympics! I am not sure where my love for them came from but we always watched them when I was young, sometimes it was assigned as homework for PE class. My Dad was an athlete, football and track. My Mother, not so much.
So why do I bring this up? As I have been watching, it struck me as to how many athletes have parents and even grandparents that were Olympians as well. If not Olympians, they excelled in the same sports. This should not be a surprise. As a parent, I took my son to activities when I was coaching or participating or just enjoying the event. They grow up around it and then start to participate as well. It did, however, make me wonder how far this connection can go back and is it only because they grew up around it or is there more, you know the old nurture or nature question. And is it more than athletics, I would think so?
What connections have you found in your history? Did your parents follow in the footsteps of their parents or grandparents? Was it a family business or a hobby that the family enjoyed? I mentioned in the last post that my grandmother was a gardener and that her grandfather was as well. Did he learn that trade or love of the hobby from his parents or grandparents?
All of this is part of the story our family history can tell. How do we research that part of the story? Where I have found my stories has been through the occupations people had as listed in census reports. I have also found them in newspaper articles, especially on society pages or in ads or in obituaries. I am always on the lookout for those that might have been educators or connected to education in some way. I haven’t found any confirmed connections that way yet. I must also suppose that some of the hobbies that I have were slightly different for earlier generations. For example, maybe it wasn’t photography but art that they were interested in. Maybe they were musicians and I just enjoy music. Lots of possibilities I suppose.
There is another side as well. Why did I become an athlete like my father but not a cook and home maker like my mother, much to her dismay? Did she have some interests that she was not able to participate in when she grew up? I know she was artistic and loved music. I know that her parents had a player piano that we inherited. My Dad’s family had a baby grand that we also inherited and that his mom played. She taught piano and played for dances and silent movies. Music was clearly in both families.
This part of our stories is not necessarily easy to find. Sometimes it seems we just happen upon it by accident. Some of you have shared that you have found old letters or books with notes inside them. What a treasure! Whatever it is you have found and wherever you found it, it can be full of family culture. I love this part of the family history story.
Maybe this can be your next focus question. What occupation did my 3x great grandfather have and why? Was there anything passed down that might indicate a hobby or vocation? Maybe something at the Midwest Genealogy Library (our next class) will help. Actually, the next 3 classes, Dutch Records, WikiTree, and Exploring the Community might help.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
Learning and Genealogy
Bummer! Our speaker was ill this week and had to cancel. We will try to reschedule it soon. In the meantime, I started to re-read her book, The Occasional Genealogist, and started to wonder how I could apply the last speaker’s info and the info from Jennifer’s book.
Both of these speakers are professional genealogists who have other things going on in their lives. I am not a professional genealogist but an educator by trade. I look at their work and compare it to my work as an educator. Here is my take on it:
- The more parts of our brain we can involve in the learning process, the better chance it will be that we will learn and remember what we are learning. Don’t be a passive learner but rather an active one. Write what you are learning and thinking. Manipulate the thinking moving it around on a chart for example in order to find the best fit for the facts and the new questions that you find.
- Focusing on one thing at a time is key to successful learning. One problem at a time. As much as they want me to watch a split screen for the Olympics, I can only focus on one of them at a time rather than switching my focus back and forth.
- It is hard sometimes to quit digging the whole deeper when it needs to be wider if you know what I mean. (My grandmother was a gardener and so was her grandfather). That means I need to look closely at one generation before I move into the next. I may not have all the information I need in order to find the basic facts in the next generation. Don’t shortchange your closest ancestors in order to put more branches on the tree.
- Find an organizational tool (graphic organizer) that works best for you and the way your mind works so that you can use that part of your brain. Writing is so important for moving things into your long-term memory. If I am not working on family history every day, I need a way to make sure I remember what I have done, where I have looked, what I have found and what I haven’t found so that I don’t waste time repeating my research. It also focuses my critical thinking so that I can remember what I thought I should look into next or what I learned from the research I did.
Looking at that last piece, it could be a narrative, spreadsheet, web, or what we used to call a KWL Chart (Know, What I want to know, What I Learned). I would modify the last to What I Found, What I Didn’t Find, What I Need to Do Next. I would head each of these organizers with a) Date of the research, b) The Research Question, and c) Resource I am Using.
I hope all of that makes sense. Again, I will try to reschedule our last speaker. Watch for that as it may take a while to get it scheduled. In the meantime, lets take a look at what we can find in the Midwest Continent Library which is our next class.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
Applying The New Brick Wall Cards
Working with the new Brick Wall Buster cards that I just got! This was the learning from the last class as you recall. I chose to apply them to what might be my most challenging brick wall. Hindsight tells me I maybe should have started with an easier one. Oh well!
I haven’t solved anything yet but I can tell one thing already, this system helps to keep you organized. By that I don’t mean creating a new folder system but in my head. I have researched this person for years and never get past where I currently am but each time I kind of start over because I lose track of what I found the last time.
With this new approach, I can put the information on the wall in a manner that I can make sense of and as I review what I already have I can note the research that I might need to do next. For example: I have a daughter for my ancestor named Emily, listed in one document that I find nowhere else. That tells me there are options to investigate. It could be that Emily died young, another family could be caring for her, the initial listing was incorrectly noted as a daughter, or maybe something else.
I do suspect that the mother and father were divorced shortly after this child might have been born but that they might have still been living together regardless. Her older brother was my ancestor so I was looking for her to give my some information about the parents where abouts.
There are interesting “facts” that I have noticed as I tried this new system and actually got “physical” with the notes. On one census it indicates that Mom may have been born about 1834, however on another census it indicates about 1840 and another 1826. Now is this 3 different people with the same locations and people around them or inaccurate reporting or just don’t want to admit my age???
My point with all of this is that by using the card system and physically moving around to put the information on a board to organize the thinking, I believe it creates a process that will not be as easily forgotten when I get back to it. It also created a system where I can note, (and see the note in front of me) the potential next step in the research. What am I missing and where do I need to go next.
Now with all that said, it could be the next step is to a different brick wall or to a professional genealogist to work on this one!
Next class, “Essential Shortcuts for Genealogists”, by the author of the Occasional Genealogist. Does that describe you or does it sound like tips you could use? If so, go back to the main page of our website and get signed-up.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
Busting Those Brick Walls
One of the first things Kim talked about was that this strategy was what she uses and can be modified to work for you. The most important idea was that it was about getting physically involved with the research rather than just clicking keys on the computer. It was about a way to use more of your brain to move the information you are finding into your thinking so that you can manipulate it and remember it.
She recommended using sticky notes on a wall or board to be able to see the thinking process you were using. For example: 3 same named people. Put their names on sticky notes on a board and look for birth, marriage death, military experience, census locations, occupations, kids, spouse, parents, etc in columns. Under each, put sticky notes with the facts that you find. One fact per note. Pretty soon you will be able to see the gaps, duplicates, errors in thinking like dates that don’t seem right. You will be able to move things around to fit better scenarios and you will see what additional research you should do to answer your research question figuring out which of the same named people might belong on your tree or in what order.
It is amazing what we can see when we get more body parts involved with the critical thinking that we are doing. It is why teachers had us role play concepts or make up songs/poems to remember things like the alphabet, notes on the lines of music, etc. It may have been acting or writing or singing or dancing. We taught my daughter about football so that she would enjoy it when we watched by setting up her rock collection into different teams on the floor and moving them like the players. Silly, yes. Did it work, yes.
We have actually done it in the library when helping people with their issues. Making a grid or a web on the white board, putting all the facts down, and looking at it from a different perspective.
This makes me excited. It is a reminder of my education roots and problem solving strategies from the classroom. When we get physically involved with the research new discoveries may happen. -----Breakthroughs in our brick walls.
I highly recommend going to her website and checking out her strategies. It is well worth the time. It also reminds us that this stuff can get lost so easily if we don’t have a strategy for organizing our thinking, especially if this isn’t all we do in life. Kim works for the State of Mississippi in a totally unrelated field but does this because it makes her happy and you could tell.
Along the same lines, our next speaker wrote the book, The Occassional Genealogist, and I can’t wait to apply her teachings. She is a clogger who also does genealogy.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
Busting Those Brick Walls
One of the first things Kim talked about was that this strategy was what she uses and can be modified to work for you. The most important idea was that it was about getting physically involved with the research rather than just clicking keys on the computer. It was about a way to use more of your brain to move the information you are finding into your thinking so that you can manipulate it and remember it.
She recommended using sticky notes on a wall or board to be able to see the thinking process you were using. For example: 3 same named people. Put their names on sticky notes on a board and look for birth, marriage death, military experience, census locations, occupations, kids, spouse, parents, etc in columns. Under each, put sticky notes with the facts that you find. One fact per note. Pretty soon you will be able to see the gaps, duplicates, errors in thinking like dates that don’t seem right. You will be able to move things around to fit better scenarios and you will see what additional research you should do to answer your research question figuring out which of the same named people might belong on your tree or in what order.
It is amazing what we can see when we get more body parts involved with the critical thinking that we are doing. It is why teachers had us role play concepts or make up songs/poems to remember things like the alphabet, notes on the lines of music, etc. It may have been acting or writing or singing or dancing. We taught my daughter about football so that she would enjoy it when we watched by setting up her rock collection into different teams on the floor and moving them like the players. Silly, yes. Did it work, yes.
We have actually done it in the library when helping people with their issues. Making a grid or a web on the white board, putting all the facts down, and looking at it from a different perspective.
This makes me excited. It is a reminder of my education roots and problem solving strategies from the classroom. When we get physically involved with the research new discoveries may happen. -----Breakthroughs in our brick walls.
I highly recommend going to her website and checking out her strategies. It is well worth the time. It also reminds us that this stuff can get lost so easily if we don’t have a strategy for organizing our thinking, especially if this isn’t all we do in life. Kim works for the State of Mississippi in a totally unrelated field but does this because it makes her happy and you could tell.
Along the same lines, our next speaker wrote the book, The Occassional Genealogist, and I can’t wait to apply her teachings. She is a clogger who also does genealogy.
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
What Makes It a Brick Wall?
I was thinking about our next class on new strategies for brick wall busting and it made me wonder, “what creates a brick wall, why do they show up throughout our trees?” So, I started looking at mine to figure out what I needed to learn from our next speaker.
My first thoughts were:
- Were they brick walls or did I just stop at that point and not go back yet?
- Was it a brick wall because I couldn’t find their birth records or the parents or because I couldn’t find those records in the usual, much easier databases? Did I look anywhere else? Let’s see, how does the expression go, “Keep doing the same thing but expect different results…”
- Did I find records that conflicted with each other and wasn’t or didn’t try to clear up the conflict?
- Did the family member disappear from the records on purpose? How do I know if they have no more records to find whether on purpose or not?
- Is this just as far back as I can go?
It seems, as I think about all of this, that the issues fall into 2 camps. One being they really have no more records to find in history. The other, probably more common in my tree, I haven’t tried all the places I could to find the information. Have I just skipped the hard part or am I too focused on proof that I ignore potential hints?
It also reminds me of some recent reading about the difference between searching and researching. Do I just look to tag onto what other people have found searching for their connections that might be mine as well and when their trail ends, so does mine? Do I actually research, looking for new records in places that I haven’t looked yet? Do I actually find information and then triangulate the information to come to a reasonable conclusion? Do I even follow my own advice and start with a research question or objective that is clear, focused, specific? Why is it that we often know more than we actually follow through on?
I ask myself all these questions. Sometimes I think if I could just find 1 fact that I didn’t know before about the history my family lived in or the family member themselves, I could get back on track. Perhaps my next step is to learn to use databases that take me to Ireland or Scotland or Germany as I have evidence of those connections.
Here is my thinking, being a family historian is not easy. As an educator I know that sometimes going down an unknown path is not easy either. To learn new things we have to find a balance. A balance between too easy and too hard. If it is too easy, we get bored. If it is too hard, too far beyond our scope of reasonably challenging, we get overwhelmed and quit.
I watched a video of my grandson sitting in a toy box reaching for books outside of the box. If he couldn’t reach them, he would try with the other hand. He would grab the ones he wanted and then sit down to read in his comfy little box. He knew his objective, tried different strategies, and sat down to do it. I need to learn from a toddler!
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.org
|
|
Back To Our Blog Roots
Going back to our Blog Roots means we started this blog to share our learning and lets do that. Our 1st 2026 class was on Directories. What take aways do we have from our class on directories? My first one is that there are a ton of different types of directories, some more helpful for doing family history than others. Another big one for me is not to just skip right to the names you might be looking for, but to read that information in the beginning that explains what you are looking at in this directory, why it was created, what the abbreviations are, etc. Our speaker showed how all that beginning information could be rich in cultural and historical content.
I am not sure which comes first, understanding what you might be looking for or figuring out the best place to look for it. I’ll just take them one at a time and we can decide later which to do first. I kind of think it might be a combination or depend on the situation.
First let’s tackle “the what” I am looking for issue. Originally, city directories were largely for advertising. If you know where your ancestor worked or a business they owned, you could confirm that in a directory. Early city directories might give you names, addresses, spouses, etc. Some even said the individual had died or had moved. Sometimes you could find maps of the city or county or farm rural routes. Those were cool as you could find neighbors and those might have been other family members or associates.
There were directories for professionals, churches, fraternal organizations, hospitals, and just about any group that you might think of even a directory for “society people.” However, keep in mind that some of these were national directories, some city, some county, etc but not all directories could be found in every community. If you do find one that fits your needs, it is likely to be 6 months to a year old by the time the material is gathered and published. Just keep that in mind.
That takes us to finding them. There are the usual places like Ancestry and Family Search. This might be a great time to investigate the state archives, genealogical and historical societies and state libraries of the state you are interested in. Don’t be afraid to call them if you don’t see something searchable online. DonsList.net, Cyndi’s List, and the Allen County Public Library are a few additional locations to search. And don’t forget to check our own HQRL.
I can’t possibly give you everything that our speaker shared. This Blog would go on for quite some time. One tip I will share is this. Directories are a good source for those years between censuses. If your family is in one community one census and a different one the next try this. Start with the earlier census and look for every year in that community until you don’t find them. Next go to the next census and work backwards every year in that community until you don’t find them. That should at least narrow your search. Hopefully, the 2 searches will meet up.
It seems we all have some work to do. I hope you can find 1 or two ideas in all of this that you can use. Often finding one idea will generate other ideas and options and you are off an running.
Until next time - Brickwall Busters!
Heidi Geise, education@hqrl.com
|
|
|